Kagaruki, Philipina Boniphace
(2013)
Assessment of National Ageing a Policy on the Provision of Free Health Services to Older People in Tanzania The case of Bagamoyo District in Coast Region, Tanzania.
Masters thesis, The Open University of Tanzania.
Abstract
This study aimed at assessing National Ageing Policy 2003 on free health services
provision to older people. It specifically identified the health services which are
freely provided to older people and those which are not freely provided. The study
adopted an evaluation research design with a sample size of 60 respondents whereas
30 of them were obtained through purposive sampling technique and 30 were
obtained through simple random sampling technique. Interview, questionnaire and
observation were used to collect primary data. Documentary review was also used in
searching various facts. Indeed both qualitative and quantitative were used. The
general objective of the study was to assess the National Ageing Policy 2003 on
provision of free health services to older people in Tanzania. On the other hand
specific objectives were: to examine the extent at which free health services are
provided to older people, to explore the understanding of implementers on National
Ageing Policy 2003, to examine economic factors that hinder accessibility to free
health services provision among the older people and to assess the bureaucratic
processes that affect effective provision of free health services to older people. The
study revealed that the objective of providing free health services to older people
aged 60 years and above as it was stated in the National ageing policy 2003 is not yet
met. Findings show that the common health services which are provided freely are
consultation, laboratory test and very rarely required medicine. In this aspect, there
are recommendations such as policy dissemination, sufficient fund allocation for
policy implementation and training to health services providers concerning health
services provision to older people.
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