Mansab, Mansab Ramadhan
(2014)
Sharp Waste Management at Kidongo Chekundu National Mental Hospital Zanzibar Tanzania”.
Masters thesis, The Open University of Tanzania.
Abstract
Sharps waste is part of infectious medical waste; its management seems as a
significant problem in Mental Hospital Zanzibar. This study aimed to describe the
current sharps waste management at Mental hospital Zanzibar. The study was carried
out at Kidongo Chekundu National Mental Hospital on sharp waste management.
Twenty five (25) staffs of Kidongo Chekundu National Mental hospital and 25
people living nearby the hospital participated in the study. Non probability purposive
sampling method was used to recruit study participants. A questionnaire, observation
and focus group discussion was done in order to know the real practice of sharp
waste at the hospital. It was found out that there is a great diseases transmission risk
posed by poorly disposed sharp waste at the hospital. Also there is environmental
pollution caused by sharp waste following poor planning and monitoring of health
care waste; inadequate financial resources and equipment, lack of motivation and
negligence of health care workers. Hospital management should plan and implement
on the best ways. Sharps waste can be managed to avoid unnecessarily disease
transmission and environmental pollution.
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